Keith Thomas (1983)
Category: Erudition
Influential reading
Inventing the Individual
Moral Tribes
Reason in a Dark Time
Owning the Earth
This Changes Everything
A Geography of Time
The Black Swan
The Origins of Political Order
Francis Fukuyama (2013)
We should probably forgive the odd lapse in detail when it comes to grande, sweeping narratives. And The Origins of Political Order is definitely that. The book is the first in Francis Fukuyama’s two-volume attempt at an account and explanation of the evolution of political institutions. The work is peppered with statements like, “There does not seem to be any evidence that a true matriarchal society has ever existed”. Either Fukuyama is unaware of the hotly contested question and literature around paleolithic matriarchy, or he decided to gloss over it. Oversights such as these detracted from my enjoyment, in large part because they dented my confidence that Fukuyama had done his homework as thoroughly as most of the reviewers are saying he did.
But enough cheap criticism, what about content? One of the main things Origins has led me to ponder is what the institutional repercussions of zero-growth (a.k.a. the ‘steady-state economy’) would look like. Fukuyama thinks that there are basically three ways a society can grow economically. The first is through the acquisition of uninhabited lands and unused resources. Extensive growth. The second is through predation of other societies: the infamous zero-sum game. And lastly, there’s intensive growth through increasing productivity of society by means of technological- and other ‘internal’ advancement. Continue reading The Origins of Political Order








